Our extended programme includes Fujian Province in southeastern China and Hainan Island, providing access to a completely different range of habitats, climatic conditions, and avian communities. These two destinations complement each other exceptionally well. While our first programme focuses largely on the high-altitude landscapes and montane ecosystems of Qinghai and Sichuan, our second programme takes us into the subtropical and tropical environments of Fujian and Hainan. This allows us to experience a much broader representation of China’s remarkable avian diversity—from alpine and plateau species to forest, subtropical, and tropical birds.
An 18-Day Expedition for China’s Endemic Birds, Hainan Endemics & Winter Waterfowl
Following our summer expedition across Sichuan Province and the Tibetan Autonomous Region, we are delighted to announce a very different Chinese birding experience for the winter months. This 18-day winter expedition will take us from the tropical forests of Hainan Island to the great wetlands and bird-rich landscapes of Eastern China, concluding in Shanghai. The tour has been specially designed for birders with a passion for endemic and range-restricted birds, while also taking advantage of the exceptional winter concentrations of waterfowl and other migratory species in Eastern China.
HAINAN ISLAND — THE MAJOR HIGHLIGHT
The principal focus of this expedition will be Hainan Island, one of China's most exciting destinations for endemic and restricted-range birds.
We will spend approximately four to five days exploring the outstanding forests of Jianfengling, one of Hainan's premier birding areas. The forested mountains provide an exceptional opportunity to search for some of the island's most sought-after species.
Birds of Hainan in Jianfengling Forest Nature Reserve-> Among our principal targets will be Hainan Peacock-Pheasant, Hainan Leaf Warbler, Hainan Partridge, Yellow-billed Nuthatch, Hainan Blue Flycatcher, Rufous-tailed Robin, and many other Hainan-specialist and South China forest birds. Jianfengling's magnificent evergreen forests offer a superb setting for this part of the expedition, and the birding here will be focused on locating the island's most distinctive species as well as the wider assemblage of forest birds. Hainan is not simply another stop on the itinerary—it is the principal endemic-bird destination of the tour.
WHY WINTER?
Winter is an especially attractive season for this expedition. The lower-elevation plains, wetlands and forests of Eastern China are considerably more comfortable to explore during the cooler months, while many important wintering birds gather in large numbers across the region. Hainan's tropical climate also makes the winter months particularly suitable for extended birding. Cooler and generally more comfortable conditions allow us to spend long days exploring its forests in search of its specialised island avifauna.
POYANG LAKE — A WINTER WATERBIRD SPECTACLE
After completing our Hainan programme, we move to Eastern China and the internationally renowned Poyang Lake, one of Asia's great wintering grounds for waterbirds and an important birding area. During the winter months, the vast wetlands of Poyang Lake attract enormous concentrations of migratory and wintering waterfowl. Among the major species we will search for are Oriental Stork, White-naped Crane, Siberian Crane, Hooded Crane, Baer's Pochard, and a wide variety of other rare and interesting wintering waterfowl. The lake's extensive shallow waters, mudflats, grasslands and surrounding wetlands create an extraordinary winter landscape where large numbers of birds can congregate. For any birder interested in cranes, storks and rare Asian waterfowl, Poyang Lake will be one of the major highlights of the expedition.
JIANGXI, FUJIAN & HENAN — CHINA'S ENDEMIC BIRD TREASURES
From the great wetlands of Poyang Lake, the expedition continues through the bird-rich provinces of Jiangxi, Fujian and Henan, before concluding in Shanghai. These regions offer another completely different dimension to Chinese birding, with opportunities to search for some of China's most desirable endemic and range-restricted forest birds and pheasants. Our target list will include species such as Cabot's Tragopan, Reeves's Pheasant, White-necklaced Partridge, Elliot's Pheasant, White-eared Night Heron, Blyth's Kingfisher, Crested Ibis, Pied Falconet. The forest habitats of these provinces are also particularly rewarding for the diverse assemblage of Asian babblers and related groups and we will specifically look for Fulvettas, Laughingthrushes, Parrotbills and other Timaliidae and babbler-group species.
THE 18-DAY EXPEDITION AT A GLANCE
Hainan Island — 4–5 days
Jianfengling forests and surrounding habitats
→ Hainan Peacock-Pheasant, Hainan Partridge, Hainan Leaf Warbler, Yellow-billed Nuthatch, Hainan Blue Flycatcher, Rufous-tailed Robin and other Hainan specialties.
Poyang Lake
Internationally important winter wetlands
→ Oriental Stork, White-naped Crane, Siberian Crane, Hooded Crane, Baer's Pochard and other rare waterfowl.
Jiangxi • Fujian • Henan
Endemic-rich forests and birding hotspots
→ Cabot's Tragopan, Reeves's Pheasant, Elliot's Pheasant, White-necklaced Partridge, White-eared Night Heron, Blyth's Kingfisher, Crested Ibis, Pied Falconet, fulvettas, laughingthrushes, parrotbills and other forest specialists.
Shanghai — Finale
The expedition concludes in Shanghai after 18 days, bringing together an extraordinary winter journey through some of China's most productive birding landscapes.
Winter is an excellent period for locating these birds in tropical environment, and the combination of pheasants, babblers, forest specialists and wintering species makes this section of the tour exceptionally diverse.
A JOURNEY BUILT AROUND ENDEMICS
The philosophy behind this expedition is the same as our Sichuan and Tibetan birding programme: to explore China through its remarkable collection of endemic and geographically restricted birds. But the winter expedition offers a completely different experience. From the tropical forests of Hainan, where we search for island-specialist birds, to the vast wetlands of Poyang Lake, where thousands of wintering waterbirds gather, and onward through the forested landscapes of Jiangxi, Fujian and Henan, every region adds a different set of species and habitats.
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